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A Japanese giant is quietly taking a bigger shelf in India’s wardrobes

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A Japanese giant is quietly taking a bigger shelf in India’s wardrobes
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    The Economic Times daily newspaper is available online now. Read Today's Paper A Japanese giant is quietly taking a bigger shelf in India’s wardrobesET OnlineLast Updated: Oct 23, 2026, 07:00:00 AM ISTSynopsis

    Uniqlo India's revenue increased by 44% to Rs 1,724 crore in the last financial year. The brand's focus on everyday essentials contrasts with fashion-led competitors like Zara and H&M. Consumers are increasingly prioritizing quality and versatility rather than simply seeking trendy items. A report indicates that many people make fashion purchases based on necessity rather than impulse.

    A wardrobe upgrade does not always mean chasing the latest trend. It can also mean buying clothes that are comfortable, versatile and durable enough to be worn repeatedly. For Japanese clothing retailer Uniqlo, this focus towards everyday essentials is translating into a bigger business in India.

    Uniqlo India’s revenue rose 44% year-on-year to Rs 1,724 crore in the year ended March 2026, while net profit increased 41% to Rs 253 crore, according to filings with the Registrar of Companies. The retailer, which entered India seven years ago, has more than quadrupled its revenue since FY22, building its presence through a network of over 20 stores.

    Also read: Uniqlo India net profit rises 41% to Rs 253 cr in FY26; co bets on expansion

    The growth stands out in a market where established apparel retailers have reported more modest performances. It also highlights the opportunity for brands that offer an alternative to the rapid cycle of trend-led fashion, clothing designed around everyday use, functionality and quality.

    Uniqlo’s approach differs from that of rivals Zara and H&M, which have built their international businesses around fashion-led collections and broad retail networks. While Zara is known for responding quickly to changing trends, Uniqlo has built its proposition around everyday basics and functional clothing, seeking to make these staples central to consumers’ wardrobes.

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        The distinction matters as India’s apparel market expands and shoppers become more selective about what they buy.

        The appeal of buying better, not just more

        Deloitte India’s February 2026 report, Weaving a new India identity: The rise of fast fashion and affordable premium, points to a consumer mindset that is widely focused on value beyond the price tag. Shoppers are looking for a combination of quality, functionality and fair pricing, with comfort, durability and fit playing an important role in purchase decisions.

        The report finds that consumers are directing additional fashion spending towards upgrading quality rather than simply expanding their wardrobes. About 37% of respondents said they mostly stuck to essential purchases or made a few occasional purchases, while another 30% said they bought clothing only when necessary, including basic replacements.

        These findings suggest that demand for fashion is not driven solely by the desire for new looks. For a sizeable section of consumers, buying decisions remain tied to practical needs and planned wardrobe upgrades.

        That creates an opening for brands whose proposition centres on pieces that can be worn across different settings rather than items designed primarily around a new trend. Everyday basics and functional clothing can appeal to consumers seeking utility from their purchases, even as they remain conscious of price.

        Uniqlo’s performance comes against this backdrop. Its growth does not, by itself, establish that the shift towards functional clothing is the sole driver of sales. But its emphasis on basics and utility gives it a distinct positioning as Indian consumers reassess what constitutes value in fashion.

        Deloitte’s findings also point to a cautious approach to premiumisation. While consumers aspire to better-quality products, premium purchases are often timed around discounts, festive periods or special occasions. The report says around 40% of consumers tried new fashion brands in the past year, with trusted recommendations and accessible prices helping drive experimentation.

        For retailers, the opportunity lies in persuading consumers that a higher outlay delivers tangible benefits in quality, fit and durability.

        Also read: India apparel market set to reach $146 billion by 2029: Report

        Apparel Retail Performance in India (FY26) Revenue vs YoY Growth

        A different contest with Zara and H&M

        Uniqlo’s growth contrasts with the latest reported performance of some established apparel retailers. Zara, operated in India through a joint venture between Inditex and Tata group’s Trent, reported a 1.2% decline in revenue to Rs 2,749 crore in FY26. Shoppers Stop’s revenue grew 9% to Rs 5,043 crore, while Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail reported an 11% increase to Rs 8,177 crore.

        Zara and H&M compete through fashion-led assortments, with Zara’s rapid response to trends forming a key part of its positioning. Uniqlo, meanwhile, has focused on its everyday clothing proposition, alongside product improvements and a strategy built around its stores and digital channels.

        The distinction gives consumers different reasons to shop across these brands. Trend-conscious shoppers may gravitate towards frequent changes in collections, while those looking for versatile wardrobe staples may place greater emphasis on functionality and repeat use.

        India’s expanding apparel market offers room for both approaches. A CMAI-1Lattice report projects the market to grow to $146 billion by 2029 from $96 billion in 2025, as international brands compete with domestic retailers and online platforms for a larger share of consumer spending.

        International ambitions, Indian opportunity

        Uniqlo’s India growth also fits into the wider international expansion plans of its parent, Fast Retailing. In its global annual report, the group identified Southeast Asia, India and Australia as regions with significant growth potential. The region recorded double-digit revenue and profit growth, supported by improvements in product line-ups and sales planning.

        Fast Retailing has set a target of annual sales of ¥100 billion, or about $633 million, in each country, and said it would strengthen management teams while adapting product ranges, marketing, stores and ecommerce operations to tropical climates.

        The company said in its Indian filing that it remained confident about the market’s long-term growth potential and planned to expand through new stores in existing as well as untapped markets. It also intends to strengthen customer engagement through its mobile app and ecommerce operations.
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            Source: Economic Times — Cons. Products ↗

            Figures reflect the source report and its stated period. This article is for information and is not investment advice.